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The
Problems:
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The
Solvers:
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Question 2000-1

submitted by Vladimir Novakovski
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1) Andrei Simion, Brooklyn Tech
2) Richard Eager, TJHSST
3) Andrew Dudzik, Lynbrook HS
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Question 2000-2

submitted by Andrei Simion
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1) Vladmir Novakovski, TJHSST
2) Gregory Price, TJHSST
3) Peter Ruse, Stuyvesant
4) Eugene Fridman, Glenbrook N
5) Razvan Visan, Romania
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Question 2000-3

submitted by Kamaldeep Gandhi
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1) Muhammad Atif, Flushing HS
2) Austin Shapiro, Davis HS
3) Nicolo Menez, Bronx HS of Sci
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Question 2000-4

submitted by David Berger
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1) Jeremy Miller, Stoneman Douglas
2) Eugene Fridman, Glenbrook N
3) Mark Bicket, North HS
4) Steve Byrnes, Roxbury Latin
5) Fen Zhao, Hunter College HS
6) Andrei Simion, Brooklyn Tech
7) Charles Wang, IMSA
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Question 2000-5

submitted by Eugene Fridman
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1) Steve Byrnes, Roxbury Latin
2) Jun Lu, Forest Hills
3) Andrei Simion, Brooklyn Tech
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Question 2000-6

submitted by David Shin
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1) Eugene Fridman, Glenbrook N
2) Steve Byrnes, Roxbury Latin
3) Fen Zhao, Hunter College HS
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Question 2000-7

submitted by Andrew Dudzik
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1) Eugene Fridman, Glenbrook N
2) Austin Shapiro, Davis HS
3) John Mangual, Stuyvesant
4) Maria Shah, Hillcrest HS
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Question 2000-8

submitted by Richard Eager
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1) Austin Shapiro, Davis HS
2) Steven Byrnes, Roxbury Latin
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ANSWERS TO 2000
PROBLEMS
Question 2000-1
-- The given sum reduces to 4R/r-2, where R and r are the
radii of the circumcircle and incircle, respectively.
Therefore the answer is 22.
Question 2000-2 -- One
conjectures that the cosine of each angle must equal 1/2,
leading to the unique solution A=20, B=140, and C=20
degrees.
Question 2000-3 -- If we
locate point P on side AB of the triangle with PA=3 and
PB=4, then arrange for PC to pass through the center of the
circumcircle, a limiting value of R=3.7 can be achieved.
Question 2000-4 -- First
show that the left hand side can be reduced to abc/K^2,
where K stands for the area of the triangle. It then follows
that R=5.
Question 2000-5 -- The
given statement implies that the triangle must be a right
triangle. (Why?) It is now easy to argue that the maximal
area is 25.
Question 2000-6 -- An
isosceles triangle with sides of length 25, 25, and 30
produces an area of 300, the minimum possible.
Question 2000-7 -- The
cute answer to this question is {101, 103, 109, 127,
181}.
Question 2000-8 -- This
question was a difficult exercise in the principle of
inclusion-exclusion. There are 7413 even permutations of
eight objects with no fixed points.
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